Elbette, aşağıda bir siber güvenlik danışmanının öğrenmesi ve uzmanlaşması gereken 300 konu başlığı bulunmaktadır. Bu liste, geniş kapsamlı bir siber güvenlik eğitiminde ele alınması gereken bazı anahtar konuları içerir:
Ağ güvenliği
Ağ protokolleri
TCP/IP
UDP
ICMP
DNS
HTTP ve HTTPS
SSL/TLS
IPsec
SSH
ARP
DHCP
Routers ve Switches
Firewall
IDS/IPS
Honeypots
VPN
Wireless Security
MAC adresi filtreleme
WEP, WPA, WPA2 ve WPA3
Network Traffic Analysis
Wireshark
Netflow
Packet Analysis
OSI Model
Application Security
Web Application Security
SQL Injection
XSS (Cross-Site Scripting)
CSRF (Cross-Site Request Forgery)
Session Hijacking
Insecure Direct Object References
Security Misconfiguration
Unvalidated Redirects and Forwards
HTML ve JavaScript
PHP, Java, .NET, Python güvenliği
Mobile Application Security
Android Güvenliği
iOS Güvenliği
Reverse Engineering
Code Obfuscation
Code Signing
Container Security
Docker Güvenliği
Kubernetes Güvenliği
Server Security
Linux Güvenliği
Windows Güvenliği
Hardening
Patch Management
Intrusion Detection and Prevention
File Integrity Monitoring
Log Monitoring
Incident Response
Forensics
Artifact Analysis
Image Analysis
Memory Analysis
Timeline Analysis
Legal Considerations
Evidence Collection and Handling
SIEM
Splunk
ELK Stack
Graylog
Security Orchestration and Automation
SOAR
Threat Intelligence
STIX/TAXII
Threat Hunting
Penetration Testing
Ethical Hacking
Reconnaissance
Scanning
Exploitation
Post-Exploitation
Reporting
OWASP ZAP
Metasploit
Burp Suite
Nessus
Nmap
Social Engineering
Phishing
Spear Phishing
Whaling
Vishing
Pretexting
Quid Pro Quo
Tailgating
Impersonation
Dumpster Diving
Insider Threats
User Entity Behavior Analytics
DLP (Data Loss Prevention)
Classification
Labeling
Handling
PII (Personally Identifiable Information)
PCI-DSS
GDPR
HIPAA
FISMA
SOX
ISO 27001
NIST 800-53
Risk Management
Risk Assessment
Risk Mitigation
Business Continuity Plan
Disaster Recovery Plan
Vulnerability Management
Vulnerability Scanning
Vulnerability Assessment
Patch Management
Configuration Management
Change Management
Zero Day Exploits
Malware Analysis
Antivirus Solutions
Types of Malware (viruses, worms, Trojans, etc.)
Ransomware
Botnets
Command and Control Servers
Sandboxing
Reverse Engineering
Static Analysis
Dynamic Analysis
Buffer Overflow
Heap Overflow
Stack Overflow
Integer Overflow
Format String Vulnerabilities
Race Conditions
Symlinks
TOCTOU
Privilege Escalation
Authentication
Authorization
Single Sign-On
Multi-Factor Authentication
Biometrics
Password Cracking
Brute Force Attacks
Rainbow Tables
Dictionary Attacks
Kerberos
LDAP
OAuth
OpenID
SAML
Cryptography
Symmetric Encryption
Asymmetric Encryption
Hashing
Digital Signatures
PKI (Public Key Infrastructure)
SSL/TLS
VPN
IPsec
AES, DES, 3DES
RSA, DSA, ECC
SHA, MD5
Cryptanalysis
Quantum Cryptography
Blockchain Security
Bitcoin and Cryptocurrencies
Smart Contracts
IoT Security
Device Security
Embedded Security
RF Security
ZigBee
Z-Wave
5G Security
SCADA and Industrial Control Systems
PLC Security
Critical Infrastructure
Physical Security
CCTV
Locks and Keys
Access Control
Guards
Fencing
Lighting
Alarms
Firewalls
Intrusion Detection Systems
Intrusion Prevention Systems
Honey pots
Proxy Servers
DDoS Attacks
Botnets
IP Spoofing
Domain Hijacking
Man-in-the-Middle Attacks
Software Development Life Cycle
DevSecOps
Static Code Analysis
Dynamic Code Analysis
Threat Modelling
Secure Coding Practices
Code Review
Application Security Testing
Dependency Checking
SAST (Static Application Security Testing)
DAST (Dynamic Application Security Testing)
IAST (Interactive Application Security Testing)
RASP (Runtime Application Self-Protection)
Security in SDLC (Software Development Life Cycle)
Waterfall Model
Agile Security
DevSecOps
Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD)
Jenkins
Docker
Kubernetes
Secure Configuration
Hardening
Least Privilege Principle
Segregation of Duties (SoD)
Attack Surface Reduction
Change Management
Incident Management
Problem Management
Ticketing Systems
IT Service Management (ITSM)
Information Security Management System (ISMS)
Security Policies
Security Procedures
Security Standards
Security Guidelines
Awareness and Training
Insider Threats
User Behavior Analytics (UBA)
Data Protection
Data at Rest Encryption
Data in Transit Encryption
Data Leakage Prevention (DLP)
Rights Management
Privacy
PII (Personally Identifiable Information)
GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation)
HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act)
Privacy by Design
Compliance and Auditing
ISO 27001
SOC 2
PCI-DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard)
NIST Cybersecurity Framework
Vulnerability Disclosures
CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures)
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System)
Patch Management
Zero-days
Exploit Development
Red Teaming
Blue Teaming
Purple Teaming
Penetration Testing
Social Engineering
Spear Phishing
Whaling
Baiting
Quid Pro Quo
Pretexting
Tailgating/Piggybacking
Dumpster Diving
Physical Penetration Testing
Lock Picking
Security Frameworks
COBIT
ITIL
NIST Cybersecurity Framework
CIS Critical Security Controls
Risk Analysis
Quantitative Risk Analysis
Qualitative Risk Analysis
Business Impact Analysis
Threat Modeling
STRIDE
PASTA (Process for Attack Simulation and Threat Analysis)
Cyber Threat Intelligence
OSINT (Open Source Intelligence)
Dark Web Monitoring
STIX/TAXII
Maltego
Cloud Security
AWS Security
Azure Security
Google Cloud Security
Cloud Security Alliance (CSA)
Cloud Access Security Brokers (CASB)
Serverless Security
DevOps Security
Infrastructure as Code Security
Web Application Firewalls (WAF)
API Security
Mobile Security
BYOD Security
Bu, siber güvenlik uzmanı olmak için öğrenilmesi gereken 300 konu başlığıdır. Her bir konu, siber güvenlik alanında geniş bir bilgi ve beceri seti gerektirir. Ancak, bu liste bile sürekli gelişen siber güvenlik alanının tamamını kapsamaz. Sürekli öğrenme ve kendini geliştirme, bu alandaki başarı için kritik öneme sahiptir.